ShortShort U word family
-ump Words
/สmp/ โ words that share the -ump pattern
The -ump family combines short U with the final blend /mp/. It is a highly useful short-u pattern because words such as jump, bump, dump, and pump are active, concrete, and easy to use in speaking, reading, and writing. This family also gives learners a dependable way to practise the final blend without changing the central short-u sound.
How the -ump family works
Keep the ending -ump together, then add or change the beginning sound. Read through the whole word from left to right instead of guessing from its first letter.
14 reviewed examples
-ump word list
Begin with the shorter words. Add the second group only after blends and digraphs in those words have been taught.
Start here
After blends or digraphs
A speaker appears only where a reviewed recording is currently available. Every listed spelling has still been checked for the target pattern.
Teach the right examples first
Why this -ump pattern is useful
Begin with the most useful action words
Jump, bump, dump, and pump are ideal first examples because children can say them, act them out, and use them in short oral sentences.
Teach the full /mp/ ending
Learners should close the lips for /m/ and then release for /p/. It helps to exaggerate that release when reading carefully.
Use concrete nouns and verbs together
This family is unusually practical because it includes both objects such as pump and stump and actions such as jump and dump.
Add longer words only after the core
Clump, grump, plump, slump, and thump belong to the same family, but they ask for more control because of their extra beginning consonants or richer meanings.
Contrast -ump and -amp on purpose
Pairs such as lump and lamp or rump and ramp help children hear the short-u versus short-a change while the rest of the word stays similar.
Listening check
Listen and choose the -ump word
Question 1 of 5
Now read the same words aloud and use one in a sentence.
Explore another familyMove into connected text
Read -ump words in sentences
1Jump over the stump.
2The pump has a bump.
3Dump the clump of mud.
4The plump cat made a thump.
5Do not slump in the chair.
6The jump made a thump.
7Bump the pump by the stump.
Ask the learner to underline the -ump word, decode it, and then reread the complete sentence naturally.
Spelling and pronunciation
Keep this family accurate
Both /m/ and /p/ are part of the ending. Avoid dropping the final /p/ or adding a vowel after it. This family is especially good for oral language because many of its core words describe visible actions or objects. Search interest around ump words becomes much more useful when the page stays with regular, beginner-friendly examples instead of stretching into rare vocabulary.
A common question
Useful -ump words for short U practice
Useful -ump words include bump, dump, hump, jump, lump, pump, and rump. After those are secure, learners can move to clump, plump, slump, stump, and thump. This gives a learner a strong short-u family that supports both decoding and meaningful sentence work.
Five-minute routine
Practise without memorizing the list
Cover the list and reveal one word at a time. Say each sound, blend, then reread the word normally.
Build jump, then exchange its first sound to make another real word from this page.
Read one sentence, dictate one target word, and ask the learner to explain which letters spell the shared ending.
Ready-to-print practice
Print this -ump word lesson
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