Short U word family

-up Words

/สŒp/ โ€” words that share the -up pattern

The -up family is small but contains several extremely common beginner words. Its final /p/ should be audible without an added vowel.

How the -up family works

Keep the ending -up together, then add or change the beginning sound. Read through the whole word from left to right instead of guessing from its first letter.

1Read the ending-up /สŒp/
2Add the beginningc + -up
3Blend the wordcup

4 reviewed examples

-up word list

Begin with the shorter words. Add the second group only after blends and digraphs in those words have been taught.

Start here

cuppupup

After blends or digraphs

hiccup

A speaker appears only where a reviewed recording is currently available. Every listed spelling has still been checked for the target pattern.

Listening check

Listen and choose the -up word

Question 1 of 4

Move into connected text

Read -up words in sentences

1The pup is up.

2Put the cup on the rug.

3The pup ran up the hill.

4A hiccup made Sam jump.

5Fill the red cup.

Ask the learner to underline the -up word, decode it, and then reread the complete sentence naturally.

Spelling and pronunciation

Keep this family accurate

This family is intentionally short because English has few simple words ending in -up. Group and soup end in the letters up but use /uหp/, so they do not belong.

Compare with -opcup / cop ยท pup / pop

Five-minute routine

Practise without memorizing the list

Blend three words

Cover the list and reveal one word at a time. Say each sound, blend, then reread the word normally.

Change the beginning

Build cup, then exchange its first sound to make another real word from this page.

Read and write

Read one sentence, dictate one target word, and ask the learner to explain which letters spell the shared ending.

Ready-to-print practice

Print this -up word lesson

The print layout keeps the reviewed word list, sentences, contrast, and practice routine while removing navigation and audio controls.